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The History of Everyday Life and Everyday Things History 480 |
This course will explore British and American culture during the nineteenth century based on material culture (housing, food, clothing), leisure activities, social interaction and social ritual. We will examine the ways in which industrialization transformed class and gender relations, patterns of consumption and styles of life in Victorian England and America. Britain and America were the earliest industrial societies and as such the first to experience the problems and pleasures of city life, mass culture and the mass market.Through the use of material artifacts and literary sources we will approach the past as archeologists and anthropologists.What, for example, can we deduce about people from the style and furnishings of their homes, the music they listened to, the things they ate? We will submit the usually unexamined articles and rituals of daily life to critical scrutiny, and in the process we will hopefully gain a better understanding of past lives and of our own lives as well.
The course will consist primarily of class discussions based on weekly reading assignments. Students will also write a series of interpretive essays based on the assigned readings and conduct an independent research project on a topic of their own choosing.
Readings:
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Grade:
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| Week 1 | Things as History
Reading: Asa Briggs, "Victorian Things , Ch 1: "Things as Emmisaries" Wm. Hesseltine, "The Challenge of the Artifact" B. Carson, "Things Unspoken" |
| Week 2 | Industrial Society: Catastrophe or Cornucopia?
Reading: F. Engels, "The Great Towns" "Crystal Palace Exhibition Catalogue |
| Week 3 | MiddleClass Domesticity
Reading: Davidoff and Hall, "My Own Fireside" "Light of the Home , Chs 12 |
| Week 4 | Servants and Servitude
Reading: "Mistress and Servant" "Light of the Home , Ch 3 (Paper 1 Due) |
| Week 5 | Middle and UpperClass Housing
Reading: "Death in the Dining Room , Ch 1 "Opulent Interiors |
| Week 6 | WorkingClass Housing
Reading: Reeves, "Housing" "How the Other Half Lives |
| Week 7 | Furniture and Furnishings
Reading: "Light of the Home , Ch 4 "Death in the Dining Room , Chs 3,5 |
| Week 8 | Feast and Famine
Reading: "Death in the Dining Room , Ch 2 Beeton, "Menus" Rowntree, "Menus" (Paper 2 Due) |
| Week 9 | Clothing and Fashion
Reading: "Victorian and Edwardian Fashion Mayhew, "Second Hand Clothes Sellers" |
| Week 10 | Fashion Victims
Reading: "Light of the Home , Ch 5 Kingsley, "Cheap Clothes and Nasty |
| Week 11 | The Social Graces
Reading: "The Best Circles |
| Week 12 | Mourning Customs
Reading: "Light of the Home , Ch 7 M. Pike, "In Memory Of" (Paper 3 Due) |
| Week 13 | Popular Pastimes and Popular Reading
Reading: "Light of the Home , Ch 6 |
| Week 14 | Music Across the Classes
Reading: "Death in the Dining Room , Ch 4 (Musical Selections Research Projects Due) |